AIORI DNS in a Box V 0.1

AIORI

DNS in a Box

A secure, resilient, and fast DNS solution designed for, safeguarding the interests of Indian Internet users, enterprises, and critical infrastructure.

The solutions has two instances:

  1. DNS in a Box – R (Recursive)
  2. DNS in a Box – A (Authoritative)
AIORI

DNS in Box – R (Recursive)

  1. Edge DNS Deployment: Enable edge deployment of recursive DNS services supporting traditional (DNS 53) and modern protocols (DoH, DoT, DoQ).
  2. Enhanced DNS Security: Provide centralized monitoring, filtering, and protection mechanisms against cyber threats.
  3. Improved Resiliency: Increase DNS reliability through:
    • Anycast routing for high availability.
    • Hyperlocal Root deployments to reduce dependency on upstream DNS infrastructure.
    • Support for multiple DNS software (BIND, PowerDNS, NSD) for diverse deployments.
  4. Optimized Performance:
    • Reduce latency for 5G networks and beyond.
    • Mitigate DNS routing detours.
  5. Versatile Deployment Options:
    • Software as a Service (SaaS), cloud-based solutions, on-premises installations, and pre-configured downloadable packages for local deployment.
  6. User Accessibility:
    • Cater to diverse geographical regions and user security needs.
Target Audience:
  1. Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
  2. Enterprises
  3. Governments and regulatory bodies
  4. Cloud service providers
  5. Research and academic institutions
Deployment Scenarios:
  1. Urban and rural edge nodes to enhance reach and performance.
  2. Customized deployment for specific filtering needs for critical infrastructures like banks, healthcare, and government services.
Technical Implementation:
  1. Centralized Command and Control Center for:
    • Threat intelligence collection.
    • Security policy enforcement.
    • Traffic monitoring and analytics.
  2. Anycast deployment to distribute traffic efficiently and ensure low latency.
  3. Integration with 5G network infrastructure to address ultra-low latency needs.
Security Aspects:
  1. Cyber threat mitigation through real-time filtering of malicious domains.
  2. DNSSEC validation to ensure the authenticity and integrity of responses.
  3. Encrypted DNS protocols (DoH, DoT, DoQ) for privacy protection.
Stakeholder Benefits:
  1. ISPs: Improved customer experience and reduced costs from efficient DNS routing.
  2. Governments: Enhanced national cyber resilience.
  3. Enterprises: Reduced operational risks from DNS-related cyberattacks.
  4. Users: Privacy protection and faster Internet experiences.
  1. Core Components:
    • Edge Nodes:
      • Recursive DNS services with multi-protocol support (DNS 53, DoH, DoT, DoQ).
      • Configured for anycast routing and hyperlocal root fallback.
    • Command and Control Center (C3):
      • Security policy management.
      • Centralized monitoring and logging.
      • Threat intelligence feeds and filtering rules.
    • DNS Resiliency Layer:
      • Anycast architecture for geographic distribution.
      • Hyperlocal root deployments for fail-safe operations.
      • Support for BIND, PowerDNS, and NSD for flexibility.
  2. Deployment Models:
    • Cloud-Based: Fully managed SaaS solution for scalability and ease of use.
    • On-Premises: Dedicated hardware/software for organizations with strict security requirements.
    • Pre-configured Packages: Downloadable solutions for small-scale or community deployments.
  3. Network Design:
    • Utilize edge computing principles for proximity-based service delivery.
    • Integrate with 5G networks to leverage ultra-low latency and high bandwidth capabilities.
    • Implement redundant and distributed data flows using anycast and multi-cloud principles.
  4. Security Framework:
    • Encrypted DNS protocols for privacy and data integrity.
    • Centralized monitoring to detect and mitigate cyber threats.
    • DNSSEC for verification of response authenticity.

The “DNS in a Box” offers a comprehensive, scalable, and secure DNS solution designed to meet the demands of modern Internet users and network architectures. Here’s why stakeholders should embrace this deployment:

  1. For ISPs: The solution reduces latency and enhances DNS reliability, leading to better user experiences and competitive advantages.
  2. For Governments: It strengthens national cybersecurity by mitigating DNS-based threats and ensuring resilient infrastructure for critical services.
  3. For Enterprises: Protects organizational assets from DNS cyber threats, improves operational efficiency, and reduces costs associated with network downtime.
  4. For Cloud Providers: Offers a plug-and-play solution that integrates seamlessly into their existing ecosystem, increasing service value for end-users.
  5. For Users: Ensures faster, more secure, and private Internet access.

By deploying “DNS in a Box,” stakeholders contribute to a secure, resilient, and future-proof Internet ecosystem, meeting the challenges of increasing cybersecurity risks and the demands of next-generation network services.

AIORI

DNS in a Box – A (Authoritative)

  1. Edge Deployment of Authoritative DNS:
    Enable localized authoritative DNS services across India using anycast and a distributed cloud paradigm to cater to diverse stakeholders from within the country.
  2. Enhanced DNS Zone Resiliency:
    • Utilize anycast routing for high availability and fault tolerance.
    • Support multiple DNS software (e.g., BIND, PowerDNS, NSD) to ensure redundancy and flexibility.
  3. Optimized Zone Delivery:
    • Facilitate efficient zone management and delivery for stakeholders, including government, enterprises, and research institutions.
    • Ensure low latency and high reliability through strategically placed edge nodes.
  4. Strengthened Security:
    • Implement centralized monitoring, threat intelligence, and filtering mechanisms via a Command and Control Center (C3).
    • Protect zones against DNS-based cyberattacks such as DDoS, cache poisoning, and spoofing.
  5. Flexible Deployment Options:
    • Available as a Software as a Service (SaaS) solution in the cloud.
    • Deployable at Internet Exchange Points (IXPs), Internet Service Providers (ISPs), enterprise networks, and research institutions.
  1. Target Stakeholders:
    • Government agencies managing public-facing domains.
    • Enterprises requiring secure and resilient DNS zone management.
    • Academic and research institutions hosting critical services.
    • ISPs and IXPs seeking enhanced DNS infrastructure for end-users.
  2. Deployment Scenarios:
    • National-level authoritative DNS for .IN ccTLD and other critical zones.
    • Edge deployments for local zones in enterprise or ISP environments to reduce latency and improve availability.
  3. Security and Privacy:
    • Centralized C3 for real-time monitoring and filtering of malicious queries.
    • Built-in DDoS mitigation and anomaly detection mechanisms.
    • Zone data integrity and privacy through DNSSEC and secure zone transfers.
  4. Resiliency and Redundancy:
    1. Anycast routing to ensure service continuity and load balancing.
    2. Multi-software stack deployment to prevent single points of failure.
  5. Stakeholder Benefits:
    • Government: Strengthened national DNS infrastructure and cyber resilience.
    • Enterprises: Secure, low-latency zone delivery for business-critical domains.
    • ISPs/IXPs: Improved DNS services for customers, reducing dependency on external infrastructure.
  1. Core Components:
    • Edge Nodes:
      • Deployed at strategic locations across India, including IXPs, ISP networks, and enterprises.
      • Configured for anycast routing to ensure geographic load balancing and fault tolerance.
    • Command and Control Center (C3):
      • Centralized management of DNS security policies, monitoring, and filtering.
      • Real-time analytics and reporting for zone delivery performance and security events.
  2. DNS Software Stack:
    • BIND, PowerDNS, and NSD for authoritative DNS functionality, ensuring diversity and redundancy.
    • Integration with DNSSEC for secure zone signing and validation.
  3. Network Design:
    • Anycast Routing:
      • Edge nodes configured with the same IP address distributed geographically to handle requests from the nearest node.
    • Distributed Cloud Paradigm:
      • Leveraging cloud and on-premises infrastructure for scalable and resilient deployments.
  4. Security Framework:
    • Centralized threat intelligence and filtering for DNS query security.
    • Real-time detection and mitigation of DNS-specific attacks.
    • Secure zone transfer protocols to ensure data integrity.
  5. Deployment Models:
    • Cloud SaaS: Fully managed authoritative DNS service for scalability and ease of use.
    • On-Premises Deployments: Customizable for critical infrastructures and private networks.
    • Edge Installations: At IXPs, ISPs, and research institutions for localized zone delivery.

The “DNS in a Box” project offers a robust, secure, and resilient authoritative DNS solution tailored to India’s diverse stakeholder needs. It ensures reliable zone delivery, mitigates latency, and enhances security for all DNS-related operations.

  1. Government Agencies: Secure and resilient DNS for national and critical infrastructure zones.
  2. Enterprises: Low-latency, high-reliability zone delivery to support business operations.
  3. ISPs/IXPs: Strengthened DNS infrastructure, reducing reliance on external services and improving user experience.
  4. Academic and Research Institutions: Reliable DNS for hosting and disseminating research outputs.

By deploying “DNS in a Box” stakeholders contribute to building a sovereign, high-performance DNS infrastructure that fortifies India’s digital ecosystem against evolving cyber threats while enhancing efficiency and reliability for all users.